Fluoride Contamination in Ground Water in a part of The Tribal Belt in Chhindwara District. Madhya Pradesh, India
ABSTRACT
Keywords:
Fluoride, Ground water, Dental fluorosis, Dental carries, Central India.
INTRODUCTION
GEOLOGY OF THE AREA
METHODOLOGY
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
REFERENCES:
- Agrawal, V., Vaish, A.K. and Vaish, P. (1997), Ground water quality: Focus on fluoride and fluorosis in Rajasthan. Curr. Sci.: Vol. 73, pp. 743-746.
- APHA (1975), Standard method for the examination of water and waste water, American Public Health Association, pp.675.
- Carrilo-Rivera, J.J., Cardona, A. and Edmunds, W.M. (2002), Use of abstraction regime and knowledge of hydrogeological conditions to control high-fluoride concentration in abstracted ground water: San Luis Potosi basin, Mexico. Jour. Hydrology: Vol. 261, pp. 24-47.
- Chaterjee, M.K. and Mohabey, N.K. (1998), Potential fluorosis problems around Chandidongri, Madhya Pradesh, India. Environ. Geochem. Health: Vol. 20, pp. 1-4.
- Duraiswami, R.A. and Patankar, U. (2011), Occurrence of fluoride in the drinking water sources from Gad river basin, Maharashtra. Jour. Geol. Soc. Indi: Vol. 77, pp. 167-174.
- Gupta, S., Banerjee, S., Saha, R., Datta, J.K. and Mondal, N. (2006), Fluoride geochemistry of ground water in Nalhati-1Block of the Birebhum district, West Bengal, India. Res. Rep. Fluoride; Vol. 39, pp. 318-320.
- ICMR (1975), Indian Council of Medical Research, Manual standards of Quality for drinking water supplies, especial report series, New Delhi. Vol.44.
- Khatik, J. (2012), Chemical quality of ground water with an emphasis on fluoride contamination in parts of granitoids, Pench Valley, District Chhindwara M. P. (Unpub. Thesis) Dr. H. S. Gour University Sagar (M. P.).
- Piper, A.M. (1944), A graphic procedure in the geochemical interpretation of water analyses. American Geophysical Union Transactions: Vol. 25, pp. 914-923.
- Rafique, T., Naseem, S., Bhanger, M.I. and Usmani, T.H. (2008), Fluoride ion concentration in the ground water of Mithi sub-district, the Thar Desert, Pakistan. Environ. Geol.: Vol. 56, pp. 317-326.
- Susheela, A.K. (1999), Fluorosis management programme in India. Curr. Sci.: Vol.10, pp.1250-1256.
- Viswanathan, G., Jaswanth, A., Gopalkrishnan, S. and Ilango, S.S. (2009), Mapping of fluoride endemic areas and assessment of fluoride exposure. Sci. Total Environ.: Vol. 407, pp. 1579-1587.
- WHO (1984), Guidelines for drinking water quality, World Health Organization, Geneva: Vol. 2.
- Wedepohl, K. H. (1972), Handbook of geochemistry, Springer-Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, Vol. 2, pp. 9 D-E, 1-7.
- Wenzel, W. W. and Blum, W. E. H. (1992), Fluoride speciation and mobility in fluoride contaminated soils and minerals. Soil Sci.: Vol. 153, pp. 357-364.
Jemini Khatik, P. K. Kathal and R. K. Trivedi
लेटेस्ट अपडेट्स के लिए हमारे व्हाट्सऐप चैनल को फॉलो करें